Updated Date : 22.10.2022
Nhoroondo Masinagogi eIstanbul
ChiJudha ndechimwe chezvitendero zvekaresa muTurkey yanhasi. Tinogona kuronda mavanga echiJuda kubva muzana ramakore rechina BCE kumadokero kweTurkey. Somuenzaniso, sinagogi rekare riri muguta rekare rainzi Sardhesi. Nepo huwandu hwevaJudha hwakanga hwakati wandei kusvika 4, zvino nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakawanda zvezvematongerwo enyika, nhamba yakatanga kudzikira. Nhasi maererano neMukuru Rabhi, nhamba yemaJuda muTurkey inosvika 1940. Heino rondedzero yemamwe masinagogi akanaka kuona muIstanbul;
Chiziviso chakakosha: Masinagogi muIstanbul anogona kushanyirwa chete nemvumo yakakosha kubva kuna Mukuru Rabhini. Zvinosungirwa kupa mipiro kumasinagogi mushure mekushanya. Iwe unofanirwa kuchengeta mapasipoti ako newe uye uuye kana ukabvunzwa panguva yekushanya nekuda kwekuchengetedza.
Ashkenazi (Austrian) Synagogue
Inowanikwa kwete kure ne Galata Shongwe, Synagogue yeAshkenazi yakavakwa mugore ra 1900. Nokuda kwekuvakwa kwayo, pakanga pane rubatsiro rukuru rwehupfumi rwakabva kuAustria. Ndiko kusaka zita rechipiri reSinagogi richinzi Sinagogi reAustria. Nhasi iyi ndiyo yega Sinagoge inoita minamato yemazuva ese kaviri pazuva. Kwasara maJuda echiAshkenazi 1000 chete muTurkey, uye vari kushandisa Sinagogi iri semuzinda wavo paminamato, mariro, kana kuungana.
Ashkenazi Synagogue yakavharwa zvachose.
Neve Shalom Synagogue
Imwe yemasinagogi matsva asi makuru edunhu reGalata kana pamwe muTurkey ndiNeve Shalom. Yakavhurwa mugore ra1952, ine vanhu mazana matatu. ISephardim Sinagogi, uye ine museum yenhoroondo yevaJudha vokuTurkey nenzvimbo yetsika. Kuve sinagogi nyowani, iyo Neve Shalom yakarwiswa nemagandanga katatu. Pakutanga kwemugwagwa, pane chiyeuchidzo cheavo vakarasikirwa nehupenyu mukurwisa kwekupedzisira.
Nzira yekusvika sei kuNeve Shalom Sinagogi
Kubva kuSultanahmet kuenda kuNeve Shalom Sinagogi: Tora T1 tram kubva kuSultanahmet chiteshi kuenda kuKarakoy chiteshi uye famba uchitenderera maminetsi gumi nemashanu kuenda kuNeve Shalom Synagogue. Zvakare, unogona kutora metro M15 kubva kuVezneciler chiteshi, buruka paSisli chiteshi uye kufamba-famba maminetsi mashanu kuenda kuNeve Shalom Synagogue.
Maawa okuzarura: Neve Shalom Synagogue inovhurwa yega kubva 09:00 kusvika 17:00 (Chishanu kubva 09:00 kusvika 15:00), kunze kweMugovera.
Ahrida Synagogue
Sinagogi rekare muIstanbul ndiro Ahrida Sinagogi. Nhoroondo yaro yakadzokera kumashure kuzana ramakore rechi 15 uye yakavhurwa pakutanga sesinagogi reRoma. Kune midrash pedyo neSinagogi, inoshanda sechikoro chechitendero kwemakore akawanda. Nhasi midrash ichiri kuoneka, asi haichashandi zvakare nekuda kwehuwandu hwemaJuda munharaunda. Kune Teva yemapuranga inova nzvimbo yekuisa Thorah panguva yemharidzo muchimiro chechikepe. Chikepe chinomiririra neareka yaNowa kana ngarava vakatumirwa nerezi dzeOttoman muzana remakore rechigumi nemashanu vachikoka maJuda kuna Istanbul panguva yeAlhamra mutemo. Nhasi isinagogi reSefadhim.
Nzira yekuwana sei Ahrida Synagogue
Kubva kuSultanahmet kuenda kuSinagogi reAhrida: Tora T1 tram kubva kuSultanahmet chiteshi kuenda kuEminonu chiteshi uye chinja kuenda kubhazi (nhamba dzebhazi: 99A, 99, 399c), buruka paBalat chiteshi, uye famba-famba maminetsi mashanu-5.
Kubva kuTaksim kuenda kuSinagogi reAhrida: Tora iyo M1 metro kubva kuTaksim chiteshi kuenda kuHalic chiteshi, chinja kune bhazi (nhamba dzebhazi: 99A, 99, 399c), buruka paBalat chiteshi, uye famba kweanenge 5-10 maminetsi.
Maawa ekuzarura: Ahrida Synagogue inovhurwa mazuva ese kubva 10:00 kusvika 20:00
Hemdat Israel Synagogue
Hemdat Israel iri muAsia yeIstanbul mu Kadikoy. Mushure mekunge Sinagogi munharaunda yeKuzguncuk yakapiswa panguva yemoto. VaJudha venharaunda yacho vakatamira kuKadikoy. Vaida kuvaka sinagogi nokuda kweminamato yavo yechitendero, asi vaMuslim nevaArmenia havana kufarira pfungwa yacho. Pakava nehondo huru pamusoro pekuvakwa kwayo kusvikira Sultan atumira mamwe mauto kubva muuto remauto raive pedyo. Nerubatsiro rwemauto aSultan, yakavakwa uye yakavhurwa mugore ra1899. Hemdat zvinoreva kutenda muchiHebheru. Saka ndiko kwaive kutenda kwemaJuda kuna Sultan achitumira mauto ake kuti achengetedze kuvakwa kweSinagoge. Hemdat Israel yakasarudzwa kakawanda seSinagogi yepamusoro kuona nemagazini akati wandei pasi rose.
Nzira yekuwana sei Hemdat Israel Synagogue
Kubva kuSultanahmet kuenda kuHemday Israel Sinagogi: Tora T1 tram kubva kuSultanahmet chiteshi kuenda kuEminonu chiteshi, chinja kuenda kuKadikoy cruise, buruka pachiteshi cheKadikoy uye famba kweanenge maminetsi gumi. Zvakare, iwe unogona kutora T10 tram kubva kuSultanahmet chiteshi kuenda Eminonu chiteshi, kuchinja kuMarmaray chiteshi chechitima, kutora Marmaray chitima kubva Sirkeci chiteshi kuenda kuSogutlucesme chiteshi uye kufamba famba maminetsi gumi nemashanu kusvika kuHemdat Israel Synagogue.
Kubva kuTaksim kuenda kuHemdat Israel Sinagogi: Tora iyo F1 funicular kubva kuTaksim chiteshi kuenda kuKabatas chiteshi, chinja kuKatabas chiteshi, tora Kadikoy Cruise, buruka Kadikoy Port uye famba kweanenge maminetsi gumi. Zvakare, iwe unogona kutora iyo M10 metro kubva kuTaksim chiteshi kuenda kuYenikapi chiteshi, chinja kuYenikapi Marmaray chiteshi, buruka paSogutlucesme chiteshi uye kufamba-famba maminetsi gumi nemashanu kusvika kuHemdat Israel Synagogue.
Maawa ekuzarura: tsva
Izwi Rokupedzisira
Turkey ine mukurumbira wekusiyana-siyana mukugamuchira zvitendero zvinoverengeka murunyararo mudunhu iri. Kune zvakawanda zvakaitika kare zvezvitendero zvakawanda muTurkey, kunyanya muIstanbul. Nhoroondo dzeMasinagogi eIstanbul ndeimwe yenhaka yenharaunda yevaJudha muTurkey. Nzvimbo dzenhoroondo dzechiJudha dziri kukwezva vashanyi vazhinji kuIstanbul.