Istanbul E-pass inosanganisira Hippodrome yeConstantinople Guided Tour ine Chirungu inotaura Professional Guide. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, ndapota tarisa "Hours & Meeting".
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Mazuva evhiki |
Tour Times |
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Muvhuro |
09:00 |
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Chipiri |
09: 00, 14: 45 |
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Chitatu |
09: 00, 11: 00 |
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China |
09: 00, 11: 00 |
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Chishanu |
15:00 |
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Mugovera |
09: 00, 14: 30 |
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Svondo |
09:00 |
Hippodrome yeConstantinople
Iyo yekare yeRoma Hippodrome muIstanbul yakavakwa muzana ramakore rechipiri AD, iyo yakanakisa Hippodrome. Matongo eHippodrome ari muSultanahmet Square (Horse Square) nhasi uye akavakwazve naConstantine Mukuru muzana ramakore rechina.
Chivakwa cheRoma muIstanbul: Circus Maximus Hippodrome
Mambo Septimus Severus akatora Byzantion kubva kuvaMegaria. Asi zvakanga zvisiri nyore zvakadaro. Munguva yehondo, Severus akaparadza Istanbul. Ndichiri kuvakazve Nova Roma, Italy yakavaka nhandare yakafanana neCircus Maximus Hippodrome muRome.
Sekureva kwavamwe, zuva iri ndere196 AD, maererano nevamwe 203 AD… Asi kana tikafunga kuti Severus akatoburitsa "Roman Declaration of Independence" muna 196 (kuziviswa kwekutorwa kwake kweIstanbul), pamwe 196 ndiro zuva rekutanga kuvaka. , uye 203 ndiro zuva rekupedzisira. Kana nguva dzekuvaka dzezvimwe zvivakwa zvenguva iyoyo dzikaongororwa, makore manomwe inguva yakafanira yeHippodrome.
Mitambo yeGladiator nehondo dzemhuka dzesango yaive nzira yekuvaraidza muRoma, iyo yakanga ichiri kutenda muchihedheni. Nechikonzero ichi, migero yakadzika uye yakafara yakacherwa pakati pemukuru nenhandare kuitira kuti mhuka dzisakwanise kurwisa vateereri.
Mujaho waConstantine Mukuru
Kunyangwe zuva chairo rekuvhurwa kwayo risingazivikanwe, isu tinoziva kuti rakavambwa pakati pekupera kwe2nd century uye kutanga kwe3rd century. Zvisinei, munhu akaita nhandare yehippodrome aiva Mambo Constantine Mukuru. Nokuwedzera chivako chacho, anounza zvidimbu zvakawanda zvemabasa kubva muumambo hwake hwose.
Hippodrome zvinoreva nzira yebhiza muchiLatin. nhandare yehippodrome yakavakwazve naConstantine; Yakanga yakaita seshangu yebhiza, yakareba mamita 480, yakafara 117, uye yaigona kutakura vanhu 100,000 XNUMX.
Obelisk, Knitted Column, uye Nyoka Column
Pamusana penhandare yehippodrome, nhasi kune Obelisk, Knitted Column, uye Nyoka Column. Kubva kuEgypt, Obelisk yakaunzwa, uye kubva kuTemberi yaApollo muDelphi, Nyoka Column yakaunzwa. Pakanga pane zvimwe zvakawanda zvakagadzirwa pano: zvigadzirwa zvevahedheni uye zvechiKristu zvinotendwa, zvidhori zvevatambi vengano, zviyeuchidzo zvemadzimambo, nezvimwe.
Nzvimbo yeHippodrome yakanga yakashongedzwa nezvidhori zvebhuronzi nemhangura zvakaunzwa kubva kunzvimbo zhinji dzakaita seRome, Girisi, Aegean Islands, neEgypt, asi anenge mabasa ese akaparadzwa mukati memakore makumi mashanu nemanomwe ekutonga kweLatin. Zvigadzirwa zvacho zvaitengeswa, kutumirwa kune dzimwe nzvimbo, kana kunyungudutswa uye kushandiswa kune zvimwe zvinangwa (mari, nhovo, nezvimwewo).
Nika Uprising uye Horse Square
Nika kumukira ndiko kupandukira kwakaitika muHippodrome panguva yekutonga kwaMambo Justinian I uye kwakaguma nekuponda kwevanhu 30.000 - 40.000.
Iyo Horse Square hurukuro, kune rumwe rutivi, ndeyeOttomans. Istanbul payakakundwa, hippodrome yakanga isisipo. Yakanga iri nzvimbo isina hurongwa kusvika Fatih Sultan Mehmet Han akavaka iyo Topkapi Palace munzvimbo iyi. Maererano nerunyerekupe urwu, vanhu vasina pekugara vari kubuda munzvimbo iyi. Arena haioneki kubva pauswa huri pairi uye matongo chete anobata ziso...
Chinozivikanwa ndechekuti Horse Square yaive nzvimbo yekumukira sezvazvaive munguva yeRoma. VaJanissaries vaimbodzika musasa pano vachipidigura hari dzavo pasi kana vamukira. Nemamwe manzwi, tinogona kutaura kuti hapana ropa diki rakadeuka pano panguva yeHumambo hweOttoman… Zvichakadaro, panguva yekutorwa kweIstanbul, vanhu veIstanbul vakaita rally yakakura kwazvo munzvimbo ino.
Muchidimbu, nzvimbo iyi yanga iri yekuungana uye yekuzvidza nzvimbo yemhomho munhoroondo yese.