Updated Date : 04.03.2024
Historical Mosques yeIstanbul
Kune anopfuura 3000 mamosque muIstanbul. Ruzhinji rwevafambi vanouya kuIstanbul vaine zita remamwe mamosque ane mukurumbira eIstanbul. Vamwe vafambi vanotofunga kuti mushure mekuona mosque imwe chete, imwe yese yakafanana nezvavakatoona. MuIstanbul, kune mamwe mamosque akanaka ayo muenzi anofanira kushanyira paanenge ari muIstanbul. Heino runyorwa rwemamwe akanakisa enhoroondo mamosque muIstanbul.
Hagia Sophia Mosque
Iyo mosque inonyanya kuzivikanwa muIstanbul ndiyo ine mukurumbira Hagia Sophia Mosque. Iyo mosque yakatanga kuvakwa sekereke muzana ramakore rechitanhatu AD. Mushure mekushanda sekereke tsvene yeOrthodox Christianity kwemazana emakore, yakashandurwa kuita mosque muzana remakore rechi6. NeRepublic yeTurkey, chivakwa ichi chakashandurwa kuita museum, uye pakupedzisira, muna 15, chakatanga kushanda semosque kekupedzisira. Chivako ichi ndicho chekare chekuvakwa kwechiRoma muIstanbul nekuwirirana kwezvishongedzo zvechechi nenguva dzemosque. Zvese mune zvese, zvinofanirwa kutanga kushanyira mamosque neHagia Sophia Mosque.
Istanbul E-pass ine a guided tour (kushanya kwekunze) kuHagia Sophia ane rezinesi reProfessional kutaura Chirungu. Joinha uye unakirwe nenhoroondo yeHagia Sophia kubva panguva yeByzantium kusvika nhasi.
Nzira yekusvika sei kuHagia Sophie Mosque
Kubva kuTaksim kuenda kuHagia Sophia: Tora iyo F1 funicular kubva kuTaksim Square kuenda kuKabatas chiteshi, chinja kune T1 Tram mutsetse, buruka paSultanahmet chiteshi uye famba uchitenderera maminetsi mana kuenda kuHagia Sophia.
Maawa ekuzarura: Hagia Sophia inovhurwa mazuva ese kubva 09:00 kusvika 19.00
Blue Mosque (Sultanahmet Mosque)
Pasina kupokana, mosque inonyanya kuzivikanwa muIstanbul ndiyo ine mukurumbira Bhuruu Mosque. Iyi mosque inogona kunge iri iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa munyika. Chinoita kuti mosque iyi ive nemukurumbira inzvimbo yayo. Nzvimbo yayo yepamusoro pamberi peHagia Sophia inoita kuti mosque iyi ive mosque inoshanyirwa zvakanyanya muIstanbul. Iro zita rekutanga ndiSultanahmet Mosque iyo yakapawo zita renharaunda gare gare. Zita reBlue Mosque rinobva mukushongedza kwemukati, mataira ebhuruu kubva kune yakanakisa mhando yekugadzira mataira guta, İznik. Chivako ichi chakabva muzana ramakore rechi 17 uye ndiyo mosque chete ine minareti nhanhatu kubva ku Ottoman Era muTurkey.
Tora pamberi uye rumwe ruzivo neIstanbul E-pass. Istanbul E-pass ine mazuva ese Blue Mosque uye Hippodrome tour negwaro rekutaura Chirungu rine rezinesi.
Nzira yekusvika sei kuBlue Mosque (Sultanahmet Mosque)
Kubva kuTaksim kuenda kuBlue Mosque (Sultanahmet Mosque): Tora iyo F1 funicular kubva kuTaksim Square kuenda kuKabatas chiteshi, chinja kumutsara weT1 Tram, buruka paSultanahmet chiteshi, uye famba-famba maminetsi maviri kana maminetsi kuenda kuBlue Mosque (Sultanahmet Mosque).
Suleymaniye Mosque
Imwe yehunyanzvi hwemunyori ane mukurumbira Sinan muIstanbul iSuleymaniye Mosque. Yakagadzirirwa sultan weOttoman ane simba kwazvo munhoroondo, Suleyman the Magnificent, Suleymaniye Mosque iri pandandanda yenhaka yeUNESCO. Yaive imba hombe yemusikiti inosanganisira mayunivhesiti, zvikoro, zvipatara, dzimba dzekugezera, nezvimwe zvakawanda. Kunyangwe guva raSuleyman the Magnificent nemukadzi wake ane simba Hurrem riri muchivanze chemosque. Kushanyira iyi mosque kunopawo mifananidzo yakanaka ye Bosphorus kubva pamateru kuseri kwe mosque. Istanbul E-pass inopa odhiyo gwara reSuleymaniye Mosque.
Nzira yekusvika sei kuSuleymaniye Mosque
Kubva kuSultanahmet kuenda kuSuleymaniye Mosque: Unogona kufamba zvakananga maminetsi makumi maviri kuenda kuSuleymaniye Mosque kana iwe unogona kutora T20 kuenda kuEminonu chiteshi uye kufamba-famba maminetsi gumi nemashanu kuenda kuSuleymaniye Mosque.
Kubva kuTaksim kuenda kuSuleymaniye Mosque: Tora iyo M1 metro kuenda kuVezneciler chiteshi uye famba-famba maminetsi gumi kuenda kuSuleymaniye Mosque.
Maawa ekuzarura: Zuva nezuva kubva 08:00 kusvika 21:30.
Eyup Sultan Mosque
Iyo mosque yakashanyirwa zvakanyanya muIstanbul nevanhu veko ndiyo ine mukurumbira Eyup Sultan Mosque. Eyup Sultan mumwe wevafambidzani ve muporofita Muhammad weIslam. Imwe hurukuro yakaitwa nemuporofita Muhammad yakati, "Istanbul ichakundwa rimwe zuva. Uyo anoita izvozvo mutungamiriri akashinga, varwi; masoja "Eyup Sultan akatama kubva kuSaudi Arabia kuenda kuIstanbul. Vakakomba guta uye vakaedza kurikunda pasina kubudirira. Eyup Sultan akabva afa kunze kwemadziro eguta. Guva rake rakawanikwa nemumwe wevadzidzisi veSultan Mehmed wechipiri uye rakanga rakafukidzwa nedenga. Ipapo imba huru yemosque yakabatanidzwa zvishoma nezvishoma. Nhasi inoita kuti mosque iyi ive inoremekedzwa zvakanyanya uye inoshanyirwa zvakanyanya nevanhu veko vanogara muTurkey.
Nzira yekusvika sei kuEyup Sultan Mosque
Kubva kuSultanahmet kuenda kuEyup Sultan Mosque: Tora T1 tram kubva kuSultanahmet chiteshi kuenda kuKarakoy chiteshi, chinja kuenda kubhazi (nhamba yebhazi: 36 CE), buruka Necip Fazil Kisakurek chiteshi, uye famba-famba maminetsi mashanu kuenda Eyup Sultan Mosque.
Kubva kuTaksim kuenda kuEyup Sultan Mosque: Tora bhazi re55T kubva kuTaksim Tunel chiteshi kuenda kuEyup Sultan chiteshi uye famba kwemaminetsi anotenderera kuenda kuEyup Sultan Mosque.
Maawa ekuzarura: Zuva nezuva kubva 08:00 kusvika 21:30.
Fatih Mosque
Mushure mekunge Constantine Mukuru azivisa Istanbul seguta guru idzva Umambo hweRoma muzana ramakore rechina AD, akapa rairo yezvivakwa zvakawanda zvakasiyana muIstanbul. Imwe yemirairo iyi yaive yekuvaka chechi uye kuva nenzvimbo yekuvigwa kwake. Pashure porufu rwake, Constantine Mukuru akavigwa mumosque inonzi Havariyun (Holy Apostles) Church. Mushure mekukundwa kweIstanbul, Sultan Mehmed wechipiri akapa kurongeka kwakafanana. Akapa murairo wekuparadza Chechi yeVaapostora Mutsvene uye kuvaka Fatih Mosque pamusoro payo. Murairo wakafanana wakapiwa kuguva raConstantine Mukuru. Saka nhasi, guva raSultan Mehmed wechipiri riri pamusoro peguva raConstantine Mukuru. Izvi zvingave nechirevo chezvematongerwo enyika ipapo, asi nhasi mushure meEyup Sultan Mosque, iyi ndiyo mosque yechipiri yakashanyirwa nevanhu veko veIstanbul.
Nzira yekusvika sei kuFatih Mosque
Kubva kuSultanahmet kuenda kuFatih Mosque: Tora T1 tram kubva kuSultanahmet chiteshi kuenda kuYusufpasa chiteshi uye famba-famba maminetsi gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi matatu kuenda kuFatih Mosque.
Kubva kuTaksim kuenda kuFatih Mosque: Tora bhazi (nhamba dzebhazi: 73, 76D, 80T, 89C, 93T) kubva kuTaksim Tunel chiteshi kuenda kuIstanbul Buyuksehir Belediye chiteshi uye famba-famba maminetsi mapfumbamwe kuenda kuFatih Mosque.
Maawa ekuzarura: Zuva nezuva kubva 08:00 kusvika 21:30.
Mihrimah Sultan Mosque
Mazhinji mamosque muIstanbul akavakirwa nhengo dzechikadzi dzemhuri yehumambo muOttoman Era. Nekudaro, imwe yemamosque ane mukurumbira akavakirwa nhengo yechikadzi ndeye Mihrimah Sultan Mosque muEdirnekapi. Nzvimbo iyi iri padyo ne Chora Museum uye masvingo eguta. Mihrimah Sultan ndiye ega mwanasikana waSuleyman the Magnificent uye akaroorwa nemutungamiri wehurumende yababa vake. Izvi zvinomuita mushure maamai vake, Hurrem, mukadzi ane simba kupfuura mamwe ose Topkapi Palace. Mosque yake nderimwe remabasa emuvaki Sinan uye imwe yemamosque inopenya muIstanbul ine mahwindo asingaverengeki.
Nzira yekusvika sei kuMihrimah Sultan Mosque
Kubva kuSultanahmet kuenda kuMihrimah Sultan Mosque: Famba uchienda kuchiteshi chebhazi cheEyup Teleferik (padyo neVezneciler Metro station), tora bhazi nhamba 86V, buruka Sehit Yunus Emre Ezer chiteshi uye famba-famba maminetsi matanhatu kuenda kuMihmirah Sultan Mosque.
Kubva kuTaksim kuenda kuMihrimah Sultan Mosque: Tora bhazi nhamba 87 kubva kuTaksim Tunel chiteshi kuenda kuSehit Yunus Emre Ezer chiteshi uye famba-famba maminetsi matanhatu kuenda kuMihrimah Sultan Mosque.
Maawa ekuzarura: Zuva nezuva kubva 08:00 kusvika 21:30
Rustem Pasa Mosque
Rustem Pasa akararama muzana remakore rechi16 uye akashanda semutungamiri weOttoman Sultan ane simba, Suleyman the Magnificent. Uyezve, akatoroora mwanasikana mumwe chete waSultan. Izvozvo zvakaita kuti ave mumwe wevanhu vane simba zvikuru muzana remakore rechi16 kumashure. Kuti aratidze simba rake munzvimbo yepamusoro, akapa murayiro wemosque. Ehe, mugadziri wezvivakwa aive mumwe wevakabatikana zvikuru vevagadziri vezana ramakore rechi 16, Sinan. Iyo mosque yakashongedzwa nemhando yepamusoro yeIznik mataira, uye zvakare, iyo mutsvuku yakashandiswa mumatairi aya. Ruvara rutsvuku mumatairi yaive ropafadzo kumhuri yehumambo muOttoman Era. Saka iyi ndiyo mosque chete muIstanbul ine minaret imwe chete, chiratidzo chemosque yakajairika, uye ine ruvara rutsvuku mumatairi, inova yehumambo.
Tsvaga zvimwe nezve Rustem Pasha neIstanbul E-pass. Enjoy Spice Bazaar & Rustem Pasha inotungamirwa kushanya nenyanzvi yekutaura Chirungu.
Nzira yekusvika sei kuRustem Pasha Mosque
Kubva kuSultanahmet kuenda kuRustem Pasha Mosque: Tora T1 tram kubva kuSultanahmet chiteshi kuenda kuEminonu chiteshi uye famba-famba maminetsi mashanu kuenda kuRustem Pasha Mosque.
Kubva kuTaksim kuenda kuRustem Pasha Mosque: Tora F1 Funicular kubva kuTaksim square kuenda kuKabatas chiteshi, chinja kune T1 Tram mutsetse, buruka Eminonu chiteshi uye famba-famba maminetsi mashanu kuenda kuRustem Pasha Mosque.
Maawa ekuzarura: Zuva nezuva kubva 08:00 kusvika 21:30.
Yeni Cami (Mosque Itsva)
Yeni muTurkey zvinoreva itsva. Chinhu chinosetsa pamusoro peiyi mosque ndeyekuti yakavakwa muzana ramakore rechi 17 neNew Mosque. Kare ikako, zvaive zvitsva, asi hazvisisirizvo. Iyo New Mosque ndeimwe yemamosque ehumambo eIstanbul. Chinofadza pamusoro pemusikiti uyu ndechekuti uri padivi pegungwa chaipo; vakaisa zvigadziko zvakawanda zvemapuranga mugungwa uye vakavaka mosque pamusoro pezvigadziko zvemapuranga izvi. Izvi zvaiitirwa kusarega mosque ichinyura nekuda kwekuremera kwekuvaka. Vakaona munguva pfupi yapfuura kuti iyi yakanga iri pfungwa yakanaka yekuona zvigadziko zvehuni zvichiri zvakanaka uye zvakabata chivako chacho zvakakwana mukugadzirisa kwekupedzisira. The New Mosque zvakare inzvimbo yemosque inosanganisira ine mukurumbira Spice Market. Musika wezvinonhuwira waive musika waipa mari kudiwa kweNew Mosque kubva kumarendi ezvitoro muOttoman Era.
Nzira yekusvika sei kuYeni Cami (Mosque Nyowani)
Kubva kuSultanahmet kuenda kuYeni Cami (Mosque Nyowani): Tora T1 tram kubva kuSultanahmet chiteshi kuenda kuEminonu chiteshi uye famba-famba maminetsi matatu kuenda kuYeni Cami (Nyowani Mosque).
Kubva kuTaksim kuenda kuYeni Cami (Mosque Nyowani): Tora F1 Funicular kubva kuTaksim square kuenda kuKabatas chiteshi, chinja kune T1 Tram mutsara, buruka Eminonu chiteshi uye famba-famba maminetsi matatu kuenda kuYeni Cami (Nyowani Mosque).
Maawa ekuzarura: Zuva nezuva kubva 08:00 kusvika 21:30
Izwi Rokupedzisira
Historical mosque muTurkey, kunyanya muIstanbul, ndiyo nzvimbo yekukwezva vashanyi. Istanbul inogamuchira vashanyi kuti vashanyire mamosque uye vadzidze nhoroondo yavo yekare. Zvakare, usakanganwa kuongorora Istanbul neIstanbul E-pass.